Peran Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Identifikasi Risiko Jatuh pada Komunitas Lansia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61116/jpkm.v4i2.837Keywords:
Fisioterapi, Pengetahuan, Identifikasi, Risiko, Jatuh, Komunitas, LansiaAbstract
Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Komunitas Lansia Dahlia Senja, Depok, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman lansia mengenai pencegahan risiko jatuh serta menilai kemampuan fungsional mereka melalui pemeriksaan Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi dua tahap utama, yaitu edukasi kesehatan dan skrining risiko jatuh menggunakan tiga variasi TUG (standar, manual, dan kognitif). Sebanyak 28 peserta lansia mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebesar 5,3%, menandakan adanya peningkatan pemahaman setelah edukasi. Pada hasil skrining TUG, ditemukan bahwa 60,7% peserta memiliki risiko jatuh tinggi, terutama pada variasi TUG Kognitif yang menunjukkan penurunan koordinasi motorik dan fungsi kognitif. Temuan ini mengindikasikan pentingnya latihan keseimbangan, penguatan otot tungkai, serta stimulasi kognitif secara rutin. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan fisioterapi komunitas ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan lansia terhadap pencegahan risiko jatuh sekaligus berfungsi sebagai deteksi dini kondisi fungsional. Program seperti ini direkomendasikan untuk dilaksanakan secara berkala guna mendukung kemandirian dan kualitas hidup lansia di masyarakat.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Firdausiyah Rizki Amallia, Muhammad Farhan Abigian Widyatna, Dzalika Shafa Ichtiarty, Bintang Cahaya Kamila, Wiananda Aura Putri, Anisah Nisrina Rifdah, Sri Gunda Fahriana Fahruddin
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